hibians 两栖类

i warty skin 有疣的

reptiles爬行类

hood

扩张的颈部

frog

insects 昆虫

shell

tortoise (Br£) / turtle (AMmf)陆龟 forked tongue

turtle

(W/Amf fl/so sea turtle)海龟

::

w^w

eggs

butterfly 蝴蝶

"^^caterpmar"

chrysalis

abdomen

"ífiiv晾鼕菸 Eopsuiue aí

antenna i       ■■                 ladybird (Sr£)

'触角 I .:塞翼                  mosquito 蚊子 dragonfly ladybug (/V/\m£)瓢虫 ant 蚂蚁

V                      arva幼虫

beetle 甲虫   grasshopper 蚱猛

arachnids蛛形类

scorpion 蝎子

tick

grasshopper 蚱猛

—sting 螫针

spider蜘蛛

Taxonomy分类学

gastropods 腹足类 cephalopod 头足类

Living things are grouped on the basis of their similarities and differences into smaller and smaller groups. This scientific process of classification is called taxonomy. The main groups, from the largest to the smallest, are:

生物根据其异同逐级分类,这种科学的分类过程叫做 分类学taxonomy)。生物从大到小的主要类别有:

                    kingdom (animal or plant)

界(动物或植物

                    phylum {plural phyla) (e.g. mollusc, arthropod)

门(例如:软体动物、节肢动物)

                    class (e.g. mammal, gastropod)

纲(例如:哺乳动物、腹足动物)

                    order (e.g. primate, marsupial)

目(例如:灵长目动物、有袋目动物

 

.慮

snail蜗牛

slug蛞蝓

                    family

                    genus {plural g

                   

                    enera) M

                    species