problem that affects a particular
part of the body.
condition指长期影响身体某部 位的健康问题:
► Asthma can be a very
frightening condition, especiaH_y in a chiid 哮喘 有时会是一种非常可怕的 疾病,尤其是对儿童。
,She suffers from a heart condition.她患有心脏病。
In more formal contexts and with more serious diseases you can talk
about people suffering from and contracting diseases.
在较正式的语境中以及患上较严重的疾病可用
suffer from 和 contract:
►
This medicine is often
recommended by doctors for their patients who suffer from arthritis.
医生常建议患关节炎的病人服这种药。
►
peop〖e who contract
Aids感染上艾滋病的人
Being H丨身体不适
0懺掣JC1ISH
prescription 处方
ointment 药裔
syringe注射器 needle针头
He’s got a temperature. (8r£) He has a fever. (NAmÊ)
他发烧。
People usually talk about having a disease or an
illness.
患病通常用动词have:
►
Vm warning you — I have a bad cold.
我可提醒你,我患了重感冒。
Have the kids had chickenpox yet?
孩子们出过水痘吗?
When you start to have a disease or an illness you catch it, get it or come down with it.
生病或发病用动词catch、get或come down with:
►
I must have caught this
cold from you. 我这感冒肯定是你传染的。
►
He gets really bad hay
fever every summer. 他每年夏天都患严重的花粉症。
►
Vve been sneezing
and coughing all day _ I must be
coming down with something.
我整天都打喷嚏和咳嗽,肯定是病了。
condition指长期影响身体某部 位的健康问题:
► Asthma can be a very
frightening condition, especiaH_y in a chiid 哮喘 有时会是一种非常可怕的 疾病,尤其是对儿童。
,She suffers from a heart condition.她患有心脏病。
In more formal contexts and with more serious diseases you can talk
about people suffering from and contracting diseases.
在较正式的语境中以及患上较严重的疾病可用
suffer from 和 contract:
►
This medicine is often
recommended by doctors for their patients who suffer from arthritis.
医生常建议患关节炎的病人服这种药。
►
peop〖e who contract
Aids感染上艾滋病的人
Being H丨身体不适
0懺掣JC1ISH
prescription 处方
ointment 药裔
syringe注射器 needle针头
He’s got a temperature. (8r£) He has a fever. (NAmÊ)
他发烧。
Having a disease 患病
People usually talk about having a disease or an
illness.
患病通常用动词have:
►
Vm warning you — I have a bad cold.
我可提醒你,我患了重感冒。
Have the kids had chickenpox yet?
孩子们出过水痘吗?
When you start to have a disease or an illness you catch it, get it or come down with it.
生病或发病用动词catch、get或come down with:
►
I must have caught this
cold from you. 我这感冒肯定是你传染的。
►
He gets really bad hay
fever every summer. 他每年夏天都患严重的花粉症。
►
Vve been sneezing
and coughing all day _ I must be
coming down with something.
我整天都打喷嚏和咳嗽,肯定是病了。
There are different ways of talking about being or becoming ill in
British and American English.
在英国英语和美国英语中身体不适有各种不同的
说法:
►
JVe never been
so ill in my life.
我一生中从未生过这么重的病(be ill)。
►
Wha^s wrong?
Are you feeling unwell? (both BrE)
哪里不治劲啦?你感觉木舒服吗(feel unwell)?
►
He}s
not in the office today — he’s sick. [NAmE) 他今天没有上班,他病了(be sick)。
►
She was taken ill (= became ill
suddenly) with severe pains in the stomach. [BrE)
她突然病了(be taken ill),胃痛得厉害。
►
I just can!t afford to get sick. [NAmE)
義可是病(get sick)不起的。
To feel sick means different things in British and American English. In
American English it means that you feel ill.
fed sick在英国英语和美国英语中含义不同,在
美国英语中意为感到身体不适:
►
He began feeling sick Fńday afternoon and
was diagnosed as having suffered a minor heart attack.他星期五下午开始感到不适,被诊断为 轻微的心脏病发作。
In British English it means that you feel that you want to vomit (= bring food up from your stomach).
在英国英语中该短语表示想呕吐:
►
The smell of stale
cigarettes always makes me/ee〖 sicfc.发霉的香烟味总使我感到恶心。
To express this idea in American English, you can use sick to your
stomach.
在美国英语中可用sick to sb’s stomach表示此义:
The smell of stale cigarettes always makes me sick to my stomach.